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The Common Protein Sequencing Facility
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N-terminal sequencing
Amino acid analysis
Price listThe Common Protein Sequencing Facility
The Common Sequencing Facility in Lyon is located in the Institut de Biologie et de Chimie des Protéines (Lyon-Gerland). It's part of CCMP facilities from IFR 128.
Our purpose is to provide protein analysis solutions for research teams.
We offer the following services :
Dominique Mazzocut
IBCP-Centre Commun de Séquençage
7, passage du Vercors 69367 LYON Cedex 07Tél. +33(0)4 72 72 26 63 Fax. +33(0)4 72 72 26 02
e-mail : seq-aaa@ibcp.fr Samples should be submitted according to the following :Pure samples, either dry, in solution (water, TFA, acetonitrile) or blotted onto PVDF membranes (we recommend high binding membranes : ProBlot, Immobilon Psq or equivalent with Coomassie Blue R250 or Ponceau S staining).
For samples in solution, the volume should be < 50 ml with no salts or detergents
Samples must be shipped in an Eppendorf-like tube and clearly labelled
Analysis reports will be sent by mail or e-mail. Graphs, data sheets and validation data may be attached upon request.
Order forms should be sent directly to :
IBCP-Centre Commun de Séquençage
UMR 5086 CNRS-UCBL
7, passage du Vercors
F-69367 LYON Cedex 07
Protein or peptide N-terminal sequencing is carried out by automated sequential degradation aka Edman chemistry.
Chemistry
Edman chemistry consists of 3 major steps :
- PITC (phenylisothiocyanate) coupling at the N-terminus (pH 9-10), giving a PTC (phenylthiocarbamate) group
- Cleavage with TFA (trifluoroacetic acid) and extraction of an ATZ (anilinothiazolinone) amino acid derivative
- ATZ conversion under acidic conditions to a more stable PTH (phenylthiohydantoin) amino acid derivative
During these steps, reagent excess and reaction by-products are washed out.PTH derivatives are then identified by on-line microbore reversed-phase HPLC.
Equipment
Our facility operates two automated sequencers from Applied Biosystems : Procise 492A and 473A. These systems permit analysis in the range 1-100 pmoles (Procise) or 50/500 pmoles (473A). We can treat samples in solution as well as PVDF blotted one. For specific runs, fraction collection is available.Integrated software permit chromatogram analysis and help in sequence calculation.
Yields and reading length
Sequencing performance for a specific sample depends on initial yield, repetitive yield, lag (or carry-over) and background noise.
Initial yield (typically 30-60%) is the amount of the first residue of a run expressed as a percentage of the total protein amount.
Repetitive yield (generally 90-98%) shows the amino acid ratio from cycle to cycle. It depends on both the instrument performance and the sample itself.
Lag or carry-over is the amount of amino acid from cycle n still present at cycle n+1.
Background noise is due to incomplete cleavage or internal cleavage in the sample. This noise increases cycle after cycle.As a result of these factors, sequence reading will not be possible once the background is higher than the actual amino acid signal. Depending on samples and on the amount of protein, the length of sequence reading can vary from a couple of residues to several tens of residues.
Helpful web page :
http ://www.hsc.virginia.edu/research/biomolec/seqguid4.htm
After complete hydrolysis, amino acid analysis consists of quantitation of all amino acids from a sample.
This gives us both qualitative (composition) and quantitative (amount) informations.
Equipment
Our facility uses post-column derivatization (ninhydrin derivatization after IEX HPLC) on a Beckman 6300 instrument handling down to 10mg of protein.
Complete hydrolysis is carried out under vacuum with a vapor HCl-TFA mixture on a Waters PicoTag Workstation.
After analysis and integration, results are presented on a dedicated MS-Excel data sheet.Helpful web page :
http://www.abrf.org/ABRF/ResearchCommittees/aaaarticles/aaafiles /aaa.html
Price list (VAT not included)
SEQ: start-up : 210 € per residue : 45 €
AAA: per sample : 95 €
For CNRS laboratories please contact us.